
Historical Figure
Benjamin 'Pap' Singleton
1809 – 1900
Benjamin 'Pap' Singleton was a prominent African American leader and entrepreneur who played a pivotal role in the post-Civil War era. As a staunch advocate for the migration of freed African Americans to Kansas, he established communities and promoted self-sufficiency, education, and economic independence during the Reconstruction period.
Related Places & Museums
Nicodemus National Historic Site
Nicodemus, KS
Nicodemus is the only remaining western town established by African Americans during the post-Civil War Reconstruction era. Founded in 1877 by Exodust...
Sumner County, Kansas — Exoduster Settlement Sites
Wellington, KS
In 1879–1880, over 40,000 African Americans left the terror of the post-Reconstruction South in the largest mass Black migration before the Great Migr...

