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Mémorial de l'Abolition de l'Esclavage

Nantes, France, France
Slavery

Opened on 25 March 2012 on the Quai de la Fosse -- the departure point for many of the roughly 1,800 slaving expeditions that sailed from Nantes, France's leading slave-trading port during the 18th and 19th centuries -- this is the largest memorial of its kind in Europe. A 400-meter walkway along the Loire is lined with 2,000 embedded glass plaques: 1,710 name the individual slave ships and their departure dates, and 290 name the trading posts and ports of sale across Africa, the Americas, and the Indian Ocean. A 90-meter underground passage beneath the quay evokes the confinement of captives in a ship's hold and leads visitors past glass panels bearing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the word 'Liberty' in 47 languages.

Counter-Narrative

The myth this site refutes: that enslaved and oppressed people accepted their condition. Every stone here is evidence of refusal.

Descendant Voice

This site is actively engaged with descendants of those enslaved here.

Enslaved Focus Exhibit

The 1,710 glass plaques individually name the slave ships that departed Nantes and their sailing dates; the underground gallery's design is intended to evoke the physical confinement of enslaved people during the Middle Passage.

Associated People

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Sources

Ville de NantesFondation pour la Mémoire de l'Esclavage

Before & After This Era

← Before · Colonial America

→ After · Early Republic

Sites in Conversation

"Shared theme: Slavery & Freedom and Resistance"

"Shared theme: Slavery & Freedom and Resistance"

"Shared theme: Slavery & Freedom and Resistance"